diff --git a/scripts/export.py b/scripts/export.py
index e351b91..0a9664a 100644
--- a/scripts/export.py
+++ b/scripts/export.py
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ def remove_excluded_paths(target: Path, exclude: list[str]) -> None:
 
 
 def _run(cmd: list[str], cwd: Path, check: bool = True) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
-    result = subprocess.run(cmd, cwd=cwd, check=False, text=True, capture_output=True)
+    result = subprocess.run(cmd, cwd=cwd, check=False, capture_output=True, encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
     if check and result.returncode != 0:
         detail = (result.stderr or result.stdout or "").strip()
         if detail: